Skip to content
DeeptechNavigator

Sector Briefing · India

Mobility & Transport

Data as of 12 Oct 2026Methodology

Mobility and transport stands as one of India’s largest deep-tech sectors, underpinned by a substantial patent footprint and a high concentration of startups. Teams are advancing vehicle safety systems, driver drowsiness detection, intelligent traffic management, and structural health monitoring, fusing machine learning, IoT, sensor fusion, and AI-based imaging with GPS and microcontroller hardware.

India has 3,235 mobility & transport startups mapped; 50,133 patent applications analysed, of which 11,611 are granted; 3,097 foreign filers are active in the sector.

Startups:
3,235
Patents:
50,133
Granted:
11,611
Foreign share:
31%
Inventors:
1,13,889
In opposition window:
1,829
Why this page exists - and how to read it

A one-page brief of this sector: its filing trend, the problems being worked on, the technologies in play, who files most, foreign interest, and a sample of the startups we've mapped to it. Each panel is a door - most drill into a fuller view.

Investors
Read the trend and foreign share first - momentum plus outside interest - then scan the roster for patent-backed startups.
Founders & operators
The problems list is a whitespace map: crowded themes are validated demand, thin ones are open ground.
Corporate & R&D
Top filers and technologies show who to benchmark and where the sector is consolidating.
Policy & TTO
The domestic-vs-foreign filing split signals where Indian players lead - and where outside applicants dominate.

3,235

Startups

50,133

Patents

11,611

Granted

3,097

Foreign filers

1,13,889

Inventors

Who's filing

Indian companies lead - institutes & foreign kept separate

  • TVS MOTORIN · 1,720
  • HERO MOTOCORPIN · 729
  • MARUTI SUZUKI INDIAIN · 546
  • MAHINDRA AND MAHINDRAIN · 531
  • TATA MOTORSIN · 495
  • Individual / Self-FilerIN · 297
Educational institutes (6) - ranked by grant rate (share of filings granted, sample-adjusted), not filing volume
  • INDIAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY MADRAS104 of 129 granted
  • INDIAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY BOMBAY44 of 53 granted
  • INDIAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY KANPUR30 of 44 granted
  • INDIAN INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE23 of 31 granted
  • UNIVERSITY OF PETROLEUM AND ENERGY STUDIES13 of 15 granted
  • NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY CALICUT16 of 23 granted
Foreign applicants - 31% of filings
  • SUZUKI MOTORJP · 1,122
  • HONDA MOTORJP · 1,034
  • ROBERT BOSCHDE · 717
  • MERCEDES BENZ GROUPDE · 707
  • QUALCOMMUS · 360
  • SAMSUNG ELECTRONICSKR · 279

Filing trend

Chart starts at 2022 - earlier years reflect granted-only survivorship, not full filing volume.

View data
Filings by year
YearDomesticForeignGranted
20223611319911
202354003565146
2024784539063444
2025687632761059
202636537611547

Capital in this sector

Web-sourced funding across the deep-tech startups we track - a snapshot, not a time series

363

Funded startups

~$2239.2M

Total raised

~$1.6M

Median raise

22 / 11

Series A / B+

Notable funded startups

158 raised at seed / pre-Series A. Funding is from public sources and may contain errors - verify before relying on it. Company details, funding, stage, investors and brand names here are AI-matched to public web sources - not human-verified. Coverage is incomplete and some records may be matched to the wrong company. Treat as a directional starting point, verify before relying on any figure, and note the platform takes no responsibility for errors.

Public money in this sector

Government missions and funds, as their own releases state them

PM E-DRIVE

Ministry of Heavy Industries · Approved by the Union Cabinet on 11 September 2024

Outlay
₹10,900 crore
Runs to
31 March 2028
  • Demand incentives for electric two- and three-wheelers, ambulances, trucks and buses
  • Public charging stations (₹2,000 crore) and vehicle testing agencies (₹780 crore)

Source: PIB: Cabinet approves PM E-DRIVE; PIB: PM E-DRIVE extended to March 2028.

A mission's own bodies and hubs, registered as not-for-profit or government companies, are not counted among the funded startups on this page. A grant or an investment a mission makes in a startup is that startup's funding.

Problems being solved

Patents mapped · click to see the filers

Technologies in play

Patents mapped

Technologies in play
LabelPatents
Machine Learning
1,9424%
IoT
1,2813%
Sensor Fusion
1,1282%
Microcontroller
1,0842%
GPS
1,0622%
AI-Based Imaging
1,0352%
Computer Vision
9742%
Wireless Communication
8282%
Artificial Intelligence
8082%
Microcontroller Control
7021%
Cloud Computing
6971%
GPS Tracking
6261%
Ultrasonic Sensor
6231%
Deep Learning
6051%
Edge Computing
5631%
Image Processing
5621%
LiDAR
5621%
IoT Sensors
5251%
Predictive Analytics
4931%
Real-Time Monitoring
4861%
Ultrasonic Sensors
4561%
Control Unit
4371%
Ultrasonic Sensing
4231%
Regenerative Braking
4171%
Mobile Application
3861%
RFID
3671%
Sensors
3451%
Battery Management System
3311%
Accelerometer
3261%
Predictive Maintenance
3211%

Problems and technologies are grouped from each patent's text by AI, so treat the buckets as a map of what the sector works on - not an exact count. Open a bucket to see the filings behind it.

Where startups are mapped

Startups by state
StateStartups mapped
Maharashtra
510
Karnataka
443
Tamil Nadu
370
Uttar Pradesh
277
Delhi
272
Telangana
246
Gujarat
195
Haryana
153
Andhra Pradesh
111
Kerala
107
Madhya Pradesh
99
Rajasthan
77

When these companies were incorporated

2,234 companies with a company-register match, 715 of them with matched IP. Open a year to see the companies founded in it.

When these companies were incorporated
LabelCompanies
2011
20%
2012
40%
2013
100%
2014
60%
2015
291%
2016
472%
2017
994%
2018
1386%
2019
1999%
2020
1587%
2021
23511%
2022
27212%
2023
25211%
2024
31014%
2025
37317%
2026
1004%

Incorporation dates come from the MCA register, which we have matched for about 69% of the deep-tech base - so this is the shape of the cohort, not a census of it. It is also not the DPIIT recognition date, which can be years later.

Startups · 15 of 3,235

Classified into Mobility & Transport by their primary technology focus (shown under each name). IP chips count a company's total matched patents, designs and trademarks - across all sectors.

MATTER MOTOR WORKS PRIVATE LIMITED

Automotive

Leveraging new energy, revolutionary technology, superior infrastructure and a talented team, Matter Motor Works is changing mobility as you know it.

P 334D 6TM 212HighSite-backed2019

Ahmedabad

ATHER ENERGY PRIVATE LIMITED

Electric Vehicles

Yet to be defined.

P 260D 119TM 198HighSite-backed2013Established business

Bengaluru Urban

SIMPLEENERGY PRIVATE LIMITED

Automotive

We are a young 30+ member team based out of Bangalore and are Electric vehicle enthusiasts,designers, engineers and problem solvers coming together to make a smart, supercharging and long range affordable two wheeler and four wheeler vehicle

P 56D 34TM 76HighSite-backed2019

Bengaluru Urban

RIVER MOBILITY PRIVATE LIMITED

Automotive

RIVER MOBILITY PRIVATE LIMITED is a start-up involved in manufacturing, designing, fabricating, assembling, marketing, selling, trading, importing, exporting, servicing and managing the lifecycle of electric vehicles and associated components. We are trying to build for Atmanirb

P 50D 4TM 124HighSite-backed

Bengaluru Urban

ULTRAVIOLETTE AUTOMOTIVE PRIVATE LIMITED

Automotive

Yet to be updated

P 47D 42TM 101HighSite-backed2015Established business

Bengaluru Urban

Numeros Motors Private Limited

Automotive

Numeros Motors is building an electric 2 wheeler mainly intended for cargo carrying applications

P 45D 45TM 82HighSite-backed2020

Bengaluru

ideaForge Technology Pvt Ltd

Agriculture

Website

P 35D 1TM 54HighSite-backed2007Established business

Mumbai

SOORYAUDAY AERIAL VEHICLES PRIVATE LIMITED

Aeronautics Aerospace & Defence

• Sooryauday Aerial Vehicles Private Limited aims to leverage its cutting-edge drone technology and create an infrastructure to manufacture UAVs in India. • Our Product offerings include a Hybrid VTOL (Vertical Take off and Landing) and Fixed wing drone and a Hexacopter Drone

P 25D 3TM 1HighSite-backed2023

South Delhi

METZENERGY PRIVATE LIMITED

Automotive

METZ ENERGY is  working on creating smart hardware solution for a very big global need in  last mile mobility for goods and people.

P 21D 2HighIP-backed2020

Gurugram

RAPTEE ENERGY PRIVATE LIMITED

Automotive

Raptee Energy is an electric mobility startup looking to e-volutionize the mid-premium motorcycle industry in the world’s largest motorcycle market. Raptee Energy’s value proposition is to provide the untapped market with an affordable, always connected motorcycle that perfor

P 20D 63TM 18HighSite-backed2019

Tiruvallur

IPLTECH ELECTRIC PRIVATE LIMITED

Automotive

Infrastructure is a natural complement to technology in fostering global growth but it comes at a heavy cost. Worldwide, it employs over six million mega trucks – some of the most polluting vehicles.  At IPLT, we are driven to minimize this heavy pollution by deploying our hea

P 19TM 3HighSite-backed2019

Gurugram

ENTUPLE E-MOBILITY PRIVATE LIMITED

Automotive

Entuple E-Mobility Private Limited ("EntEM") is a Bangalore headquartered Electric Powertrain and Charging Station product company promoted by technocrats with deep expertise in EM and Power Electronics gained through years of product design experience with Aerospace and Defence

P 18TM 2HighSite-backed2019

Bengaluru Urban

Motorama Ev Private Limited

Automotive

We are building a low-speed electric vehicle motor without using rare earth magnets for electric bicycle and kickstart scooter applications.

P 16D 1TM 10HighSite-backed2022

Gautam Buddha Nagar

INSIDEFPV VENTURES PRIVATE LIMITED

Robotics

InsideFPV is an Indian deep-tech defence drone company building high-speed FPV tactical drones, kamikaze/loitering munitions, interceptor systems, and advanced surveillance UAVs designed for real battlefield deployment. Founded in 2020, the company focuses on backpack-portable, &

P 8D 11TM 3HighSite-backed2021

Surat

BBROS MOBILITY PRIVATE LIMITED

Automotive

Unmute ## CONNECTIVITY Your vehicle keeps you updated (4G connectivity) via the mobile phone app and smart watch app. ## Features and Specifications #### Battery Capacity - 4KWHr Range - 200km (IDC) #### MOTOR and CONTROLLER 4KW (Rated) 10KW (Peak) #### LIGHTING LED Projector Hea

P 4D 13TM 6HighSite-backed

Fatehabad

Deep-tech basis: site-backed (own website fetched and read), IP-backed (patent or design filed in its own name), web-backed (described elsewhere on the open web), registry only (registry description alone). How this is decided

See all 3,235 mapped startups

Full rosters and startup profiles come with a subscription.

Showing 15 of 3,235.

Briefings on this sector

funding brief

Space Took a Quarter of the RDI Fund's First Approvals. AI Took ₹3 Crore.

We set TDB's first 22 RDI approvals against where India's deep-tech companies and patent filings are. Space took a quarter of the money from 2% of the companies on our list. AI took 0.1%. Karnataka sent nearly a third of the proposals; Gujarat sent four.

funding brief

Missions Outspend Investors 115 to 1 in Chips. In Space, Investors Lead 7 to 1.

We set ten government missions and funds against the private rounds on our record in the same sectors. In chips, quantum, critical minerals and green hydrogen, the state has committed more than every private round the sector's startups have on our record. In space, robotics, defence, health and mobility, investors have put in more. AI is close to level.

funding brief

The RDI Fund Pays Half. How Many Indian Deeptech Companies Can Raise the Other Half?

The ₹1 lakh crore RDI Fund will finance no more than half of a project; the company must find the rest. The first 22 approvals needed a median ₹101 crore each from their own or private sources. In the past year, 47 deep-tech companies on our list closed a private round of ₹100 crore or more.

funding brief

The RDI Fund's First 22 Companies: ₹2,192 Crore Approved, ₹376 Crore Paid

The Technology Development Board, the first manager to lend from India's ₹1 lakh crore Research, Development and Innovation Fund, has approved 22 companies for ₹2,192 crore against projects worth ₹4,744 crore. By 30 September it had paid ten of them ₹375.69 crore. Here is the full list, what each is building, and what our data says about them.